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What is a Letter of Intent

What is a Letter of Intent?
David Fox
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Rivals.com Staff Writer
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Thousands of high school athletes will sign their National Letter of Intent this week, beginning the next phase of their lives as a collegiate student-athlete. On the flip side, coaches all over the country
will wait pensively in front of the fax machine for those coveted signatures.
But what does all this mean? Why all the hubbub for a sheet of paper and a signature?
Simply put, a National Letter of Intent seals the recruiting process. With his signature, a student-athlete accepts a four-year institution's athletic scholarship offer. The signature ends a
student-athlete's recruitment and binds him to a single college or university.
By signing a letter of intent, the student-athlete agrees to attend the college or university for one year. The institution also agrees to provide financial aid for one year. Other institutions are prohibited
to continue recruiting a student-athlete once he signs a letter of intent.
In football, the signing period begins on the first Wednesday in February. This year the signing period begins Feb. 7 and lasts through April 1. Most high school athletes sign letters of intent on the
first day. Junior college transfers sign midyear, usually in December.
A signed letter is binding to the university or college, not a coach or team. It is binding for one academic year. It does not guarantee a spot on the team or playing time.
Student-athletes sign a National Letter of Intent only for the first year. NCAA rules require institutions to notify athletes whether their athletics aid has been renewed.
Schools recruiting a student-athlete will send a National Letter of Intent, indicating an official scholarship offer. A parent or legal guardian of a student-athlete under the age of 21 is required to sign the
letter of intent along with the athlete. College coaches are not allowed to be present for the signing of a letter of intent.
Prior to receiving a signed letter of intent from a recruit, institutions are permitted only to confirm their recruitment of a prospect. Only after receiving a signed National Letter of Intent can institutions
and coaches comment fully on the prospect.
Most Division I-A programs release signing lists on National Signing Day of the members of their incoming freshman class, which is generally around 25 members.
The National Letter of Intent program is intended to prevent last-minute changes on the part of both the student-athlete and the institution. The student-athlete is ensured financial aid for his first year
of college while the athletic team is ensured his presence on the team for the coming season, pending academic qualification for the scholarship.
Fifty-four conferences and nine independent universities are members of the program, which is administered by the Collegiate Commissioners Association, not the NCAA.
Source: National-Letter.org
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